Get Expert Advice by Dr Preeti Singh for the Best PCOS Treatment in Noida

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common health condition affecting 10% of the women population and the symptoms can be distressing.

Dr Preeti Singh - Best Doctor for PCOS Treatment in Noida

What is PCOS?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex heterogeneous endocrine disorder experienced by women of reproductive age. Numerous small cysts develop in this syndrome, known as polycystic ovaries that form around the outer edge. The cysts in polycystic ovaries result due to the arrested development of ovaries giving rise to polycystic ovaries. This complex disorder is characterized by hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulation.

The etiology behind PCOS is very complex and is a multifactorial disorder that affects the hypothalamus, pituitary, adrenal gland, ovary, and peripheral adipose tissues.


What causes PCOS?

Several theories have been proposed recently to explain the cause behind the PCOS. Some of which include

  • Hyperinsulinemia due to insulin resistance may result in increased production of androgen sex By decreasing the hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) proteins, which are responsible for regulating the levels of androgen.
  • Women with PCOS are found to have specific neuroendocrine abnormalities that may alter the regular ovulatory movements and release luteinizing hormone, pulse, frequency, and amplitude.
  • Defects in the synthesis of androgen due to a possible defect in the synthesis of androgen.
  • Abnormal levels of cortisol hormones that, in turn, affects the metabolism and increase androgen production.
  • Genetic alteration: It is seen that PCOS is a disease that runs in families, and not just one gene but many genes contribute to causing it.
  • Increased sympathetic activity may stimulate the intra-ovarian synthesis of nerve growth factor (NGF), leading to polycystic ovaries' development.
  • Inflammation:

What are the key symptoms of PCOS?

Symptoms of PCOS can be experienced either during the first period. While some others may experience it when they have gained a lot of weight. Some of the common symptoms of PCOS include:

  • Irregularities with the menstrual cycle, or no periods at all.
  • Infertility and difficulty becoming pregnant due to irregular ovulation.
  • Heavy bleeding: Some women may experience heavy bleeding as the uterine lining builds up for an extended period.
  • Excessive hair growth: Due to excessive androgen secretion, a woman may experience facial hair growth and hair growth on the body, including the belly, back, and chest.
  • Acne: Sebum production due to excessive androgen levels can cause acne
  • Weight gain: Around 80% of women may experience weight gain due to PCOS.
  • Male pattern baldness: Hair on the scalp may fall out or become thin.
  • Darkening/hardening of the skin, along with headaches, can also be experienced.

Precaution Before and after treatment of PCOS

A woman with PCOS should focus on managing the condition individually, such as infertility, hirsutism, obesity, and acne. And managing these conditions can be done through lifestyle modifications like sleeping on time, quitting smoking and alcohol consumption, exercising daily, taking rest as much as possible, and avoiding unnecessary stress.

Precautions after treatment

  • Follow your doctor's advice
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Limit intake of foods that are rich in carbohydrates
  • Adopt a healthy lifestyle by being active.

PCOS treatment Duration

Treatment of PCOS commonly involves taking birth control pills and associated medicines to help a woman with regularization of the menstrual cycle and reduce or help overcome PCOS symptoms like hair growth and acne. It may take upto 6 months for PCOS treatment to understand whether the treatment with birth control pills are effective or not. Some other treatments, like antiandrogen medications, may also take up the same time to know the effectiveness.


How is PCOS diagnosed?

A diagnosis of PCOS can be made when at least two of the following three symptoms are observed:

  • Irregular periods
  • Increased levels of androgens seen marked by the presence of excess facial hair, acne and scalp hair loss.
  • Presence of more number of follicles as seen in the ultrasound test.

The specialist will rule out other causes responsible for the above-mentioned symptoms for example, thyroid dysfunction is also responsible for irregular periods.


PCOS management

There is no cure for PCOS but the symptoms can be managed by the following approaches:

Lifestyle changes: This approach includes following a balanced and nutritious diet plan, regular exercise, weight management and minimizing harmful habits such as smoking, alcohol consumption, consumption of junk food, inflammatory food or processed food, etc.

Medication: Hormonal contraception is usually recommended for managing irregular periods. The oral contraceptive pill works by reducing levels of testosterone and reduces the symptoms of androgen excess.

Fertility treatment: Many women with PCOS experience some difficulties in becoming pregnant. There are a range of medications that can be very effective in assisting women with PCOS to get pregnant. If these are ineffective, assisted reproductive therapy including IVF might be helpful.

If you are concerned about the symptoms associated with PCOS or your fertility, consulting a specialist at Sparrsh Clinic will help you manage the symptoms effectively and our simple fertility treatment can help you on the right path to pregnancy. Our consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist Dr. Preeti Singh has expertise in the fields of gynecological problems.


Cost of PCOS treatment:

The cost of PCOS treatment may vary according to the type of treatment, clinic, doctor, and severity.

  • Medications and test for PCOS may cost around 10,000-20,000
  • Ayurvedic treatment for PCOS may cost you around 10,000 - 15,000
  • Laser surgery treatment may cost around: 40,000 -50,000

If you need a doctor?
Make an appointment now !